VIETNAM'S RUTILE: KEY FACTS

Composition:

• TiO₂ Content: 90–95% (High-grade)

• Associated Minerals: Zircon (2–5%), Monazite (0.5–1% REEs)

Sources:

• Primarily extracted from coastal placers (Bình Thuận, Hà Tĩnh)

• Minor deposits in primary ore (red sand layers)

Applications:

1. Premium Welding Electrodes (Domestic import substitution)

2. TiO₂ Pigment Production (Sulfate/Chloride processes)

3. Porous Titanium Feedstock (Future aerospace/medical use)

Strategic Value:

• Export Potential: High-demand for synthetic rutile (global shortage)

• Domestic Use: Critical for reducing pigment imports (currently ~500,000 tons/year)

Challenges:

• Limited Reserves: Only 5–7% of Vietnam’s total titanium resources

• Processing Hurdles: Requires advanced chloride technology (not yet domestically mastered)

Market Position:

• Competitive Edge: Higher purity vs. African/Indian rutile

• Price Range: 

Technical Comparison